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    Causes and Cultivation of Inhibitory Control Among School-Age Children in Thailand
    (2024-01-01) Donjdee K.; Poonpol P.; Ruksee N.; Donjdee K.; Mahidol University
    Background/Problem: Children with dysfunctional inhibitory control tend to be at risk of experiencing more externalizing behavior, such as aggression, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, leading to addictive behavior in the future. Objective/Purpose...: This study had two main objectives, to understand the causes of inhibitory control in students and to identify ways of enhancing inhibitory control among parents and teachers in Nakhon Pathom Province in Thailand. Design and Methodology: The study used
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    Promoting Inhibitory Control in Preschool Children Through Music-Movement Activities in the Classroom
    (2023-01-01) Suppalarkbunlue W.; Chutabhakdikul N.; Lertladaluck K.; Moriguchi Y.; Mahidol University
    Executive function (EF) is an early cognitive skill that rapidly develops during the preschool years. One of the common EF issues in young children is inhibitory control. This study investigates the impact of music-movement activities on children’s... inhibitory control. We designed the music-movement training (MMT) program for preschoolers to practice monitoring and controlling their actions. A quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design was used to investigate the effectiveness of the MMT program
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    Early health education and cognitive inhibitory control in children: a 20-year pilot study using the go/no-go task in Japan
    (2025-01-01) Watanabe N.; Kamijo M.; Ashida K.; Sasamori F.; Okuhara M.; Maruo S.J.; Tabuchi H.; Terasawa K.; Watanabe N.; Mahidol University
    education has traditionally emphasized physical activity and lifestyle, yet cognitive aspects of self-control and inhibitory processes have received comparatively little attention. Inhibitory control is a central component of executive function, enabling... inhibitory control into early health education may provide valuable insights for both educational and preventive health strategies. This pilot longitudinal study examined the feasibility of using the go/no-go task to assess inhibitory control in children aged
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    Effects of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation on inhibitory and attention control in children and adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A pilot randomized sham-controlled crossover study
    (2022-06-01) Klomjai W.; Mahidol University
    increased in the right frontal area when the eyes were opened, and delta power in the left frontal area and omission errors decreased during go/no-go tasks, with no differences at follow-ups. The results revealed improvements in inhibitory control... ADHD symptoms, however, a meta-analysis showed limited effect on improving inhibition, and no evidence of attention improvement. We thus present a pilot protocol for investigating the effect of other montage i.e. cathodal (inhibitory) t
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    Switching task in Thai university students in music and non-music program
    (2015-03) Tantiya Thitithumrongkul; Panadda Thanasetkorn; Nuanchan Chutabhakdikul; Vasunun Chumchua; Mahidol University. National Institute for Child and Family Development; Mahidol University. Institute of Molecular Biosciences
    researches have been done on the adolescent’s brain and found that their brains are not fully developed, and that the frontal lobe which is responsible for the executive function (working memory, planning, and inhibitory control and shifting) will be fully
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    The α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitory activity from different chili pepper extracts
    (2016-01-01) T. Watcharachaisoponsiri; P. Sornchan; S. Charoenkiatkul; U. Suttisansanee; Mahidol University
    have been demonstrated the ability to control diabetes through inactivation of α-glucosidase and α-amylase, the key enzymes that hydrolyze polysaccharide into glucose. The purpose of this experiment was to compare α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitory...Diabetes is nowadays one of the leading causes of death among all health problems. Control of some key enzymes involving in starch degradation is considered a model pathway for new drug discovery for treatment/prevention of diabetes. Chili peppers
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    Platelet inhibitory effects of juices from Pachyrhizus erosus L. root and Psidium guajava L. fruit: A randomized controlled trial in healthy volunteers
    (2016-08-03) Thitiporn Thaptimthong; Thitima Kasemsuk; Nathawut Sibmooh; Supeenun Unchern; Mahidol University
    root juice reduced only diastolic blood pressure while guava fruit juice reduced heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: The present study has illustrated, for the first time, acute inhibitory effects of yam bean root juice... registration: Randomized controlled trial TCTR20150228001.
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    Identification of actinomycetes from plant rhizospheric soils with inhibitory activity against Colletotrichum spp., the causative agent of anthracnose disease
    (2011-04-05) Bungonsiri Intra; Isada Mungsuntisuk; Takuya Nihira; Yasuhiro Igarashi; Watanalai Panbangred; Mahidol University; Ministry of Education; Osaka University; Toyama Prefectural University
    inhibitory activity has the potential to produce a new compound that may be useful in the control of Colletotrichum spp. © 2011 Panbangred et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.... crops particularly in Thailand. These phytopathogens are usually controlled using chemicals; however, the use of these agents can lead to environmental pollution. Potential non-chemical control strategies for anthracnose disease include the use
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    Immunohistological characterization of macrophage migration inhibitory factor expression in Plasmodium falciparum-infected placentas
    (2005-06-01) Sujittra Chaisavaneeyakorn; Naomi Lucchi; Carlos Abramowsky; Caroline Othoro; Sansanee C. Chaiyaroj; Ya Ping Shi; Bernard L. Nahlen; David S. Peterson; Julie M. Moore; Venkatachalam Udhayakumar; National Center for Infectious Diseases; The University of Georgia; Emory University School of Medicine; Kenya Medical Research Institute; Atlanta Research and Education Foundation; Mahidol University; Organisation Mondiale de la Sante; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Previously, we have shown that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was highly elevated in the placental intervillous blood (IVB) of Plasmodium falciparum-infected women. Here, we compared the expression of MIF in placental tissues obtained... uninfected placentas. Stimulation of syncytilized human trophoblast BeWo cells with P. falciparum-infected erythrocytes that were selected to bind these cells resulted in significant increases in MIF secretion, whereas control erythrocytes
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    α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity and Anti-Adipogenic Effect of Compounds from Dendrobium delacourii
    (2022-02-01) Thant M.T.; Khine H.E.E.; Nealiga J.Q.L.; Chatsumpun N.; Chaotham C.; Sritularak B.; Likhitwitayawuid K.; Mahidol University
    Chemical investigation of Dendrobium delacourii revealed 11 phenolic compounds, and the structures of these compounds were determined by analysis of their NMR and HR-ESI-MS data. All compounds were investigated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory... activity and anti-adipogenic properties. Phoyunnanin E (10) and phoyunnanin C (11) showed the most potent α-glucosidase inhibition by comparing with acarbose, which was used as a positive control. Kinetic study revealed the non-competitive inhibitors