Tangtrongvisolkit N.Piaseu N.Malathum P.Belza B.Mahidol University2025-09-012025-09-012025-01-01Journal of Health Research Vol.39 No.4 (2025) , 299-30708574421https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/111917Background: Patient engagement and community support are vital for promoting self-care in monks with early-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study investigated the impact of an 18-week Case Management with Community Support Program (CMCSP) on self-care activities and health outcomes (hemoglobin A1c, HbA1c), blood pressure, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in Thai Buddhist monks with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and CKD. Methods: A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) with pretest and post-test measures was employed. Eighty-two monks with T2DM and stage 1e2 CKD were recruited from 33 subdistricts in Thailand and randomly assigned into experimental (n = 41) and control (n = 41) groups. The experimental group received CMCSP and usual care, while the control group received only usual care. The CMSCP included self-management skills training sessions, follow-ups, and community support. Outcomes were assessed at baseline and 18 weeks post-enrollment. Research tools included Brief cognitive screening, the Summary Self-Care Activities questionnaire, and clinical measures. Results: Significant differences were found in health outcomes between groups (F = 19.857, p < 0.001), with large effect sizes for self-care activities (hp<sup>2</sup> = 0.487), HbA1c (hp<sup>2</sup> = 0.155), and eGFR (hp<sup>2</sup> = 0.208). Conclusions: The CMCSP led to significant improvements in self-care and health outcomes, suggesting that nurse case managers should implement this program to support monks with T2DM and early-stage CKD.NursingMedicineEffects of the Case Management With Community Support Program on Health Behaviors and Outcomes in Thai Buddhist Monks With Type 2 Diabetes and Early-stage Chronic Kidney DiseaseArticleSCOPUS10.56808/2586-940X.11452-s2.0-1050142191162586940X