Chankhao A.Meevanasukkul P.Dumrongtawat N.Bhumpakphan N.Sukmasuang R.Chimchome V.Suksavate W.Sutummawong N.Pongcharoen C.Nakmuenwai P.Duengkae P.Mahidol University2023-05-162023-05-162023-01-01Agriculture and Natural Resources Vol.57 No.1 (2023) , 11-2024681458https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/81476Importance of the work: Urban ecosystems are among the most polluted due to anthropogenic development, with humans and wildlife being affected by this pollution. Objectives: To examine the presence of some birds and their correlation to pollution in the kind of anthropogenic noise and particulate matter (PM). Materials & Methods: Sixty bird species were identified in the case study, of which the individual presence of 21 common residents was analyzed for their correlation to pollution using negative binomial regression. Results: Seven species were significantly correlated to the pollution. Five species (Pycnonotus goiavier, Spilopelia chinensis, Pycnonotus conradi, Passer montanus and Copsychus saularis) had a negative relationship to anthropogenic noise, while two species (Dicaeum cruentatum and Columba livia) had a negative relationship to the particulate matter levels PM10 and PM2.5. The results suggested that 14 resident bird species had adapted to living in the urban ecosystem. Main finding: Suggested policies to minimize the impacts on bird populations on campus were: restricting vehicle access; controlling noise levels; controlling black exhaust smoke emission; and promoting car- and pollution-free travel.Agricultural and Biological SciencesArticleSCOPUS10.34044/j.anres.2023.57.1.022-s2.0-851525312432452316X