Maneerattanasak S.Ngamprasertchai T.Tun Y.M.Ruenroengbun N.Auewarakul P.Boonnak K.Mahidol University2024-10-012024-10-012024-11-01International Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol.148 (2024)12019712https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/101434Background: Dengue virus (DENV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and chikungunya virus (CHIKV) continue to pose significant public health risks. This study aims to assess the prevalence of these arbovirus infections in field-caught mosquitoes across Asia. Methods: Studies published after the year 2000 on DENV, ZIKV, and/or CHIKV infections in Asian mosquitoes were identified from Embase, Scopus, PubMed, and Ovid. A random-effects model estimated the pooled prevalence, defined as the overall prevalence from included studies, adjusted for variability among the studies. Meta-regression models were used to evaluate the association between predictors and their prevalence. Results: A total of 2529 articles were retrieved; 57 met the inclusion criteria. Pooled prevalence of DENV, ZIKV, and CHIKV infections in Asian mosquitoes were 5.85%, 2.15%, and 1.26%, respectively. Subgroup analysis revealed varying DENV prevalence across regions: East Asia (3.32%), South Asia (5.26%), and Southeast Asia (6.92%). Univariate regression analysis demonstrated significant associations between mosquito capture site and DENV prevalence (P < 0.001), and between study region and ZIKV prevalence (P = 0.005). However, no significant predictors were identified for CHIKV prevalence. Conclusion: Our findings provide reference pooled summary estimates of arbovirus infections in mosquitoes, offering crucial insight into the regional disease burden and - guidance in the development and implementation of arbovirus surveillance in mosquitoes.MedicineArticleSCOPUS10.1016/j.ijid.2024.1072262-s2.0-852045182991878351139216785