E. S. UpathamS. SawatpeeraM. KruatrachueY. P. ChitramvongT. SinghagraiwanT. PumthongP. JarayabhandMahidol UniversityE. Mar. Fisheries Development CenterCoastal Aquaculture Research and Development CenterChulalongkorn University2018-07-042018-07-041998-12-01Journal of Shellfish Research. Vol.17, No.3 (1998), 771-776073080002-s2.0-0032447804https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/18237Experiments on food utilization by the Thai abalone, Haliotis asinina, were conducted over a period of 6 mo with nine species of macroalgae - Acanthophora spicifera, Gracilaria fisheri, Gracilaria salicornia, Gracilaria tenuistipitata, Enteromorpha intestinalis, Caulerpa racemosa, Dictyota dichotoma, Padina minor, and Sargassum polycystum. The highest growth rate (70.3 ± 3.4 μm/day in shell length; 23.6 ± 2.4 mg/day in weight), highest survival rate (95.6 ± 1.6%), and the best food conversion rate (3.3 ± 0.5) were obtained with the red alga, G. tenuistipitata. The brown alga, P. minor, gave the lowest growth (2.1 ± 3.0 μm/day in shell length; -0.3 ± 0.3 mg/day in weight) and survival (7.8 ± 1.6%) rates. The proximate composition of these nine species of algae was determined to suggest correlation with growth rates. G. tenuistipitata was found to have the highest content of protein and carbohydrate.Mahidol UniversityAgricultural and Biological SciencesFood utilization by Haliotis asinina LinnaeusConference PaperSCOPUS