Browsing by Author "Armed Forces Research Institute of the Medical Sciences"

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    Neuropsychological abnormalities in patients with dementia in CRF 01_AE HIV-1 infection
    (2007-02-01) V. G. Valcour; P. Sithinamsuwan; S. Nidhinandana; S. Thitivichianlert; S. Ratto-Kim; W. Apateerapong; B. T. Shiramizu; M. S. DeSouza; S. T. Chitpatima; G. Watt; T. Chuenchitra; K. R. Robertson; R. H. Paul; J. C. McArthur; J. H. Kim; C. M. Shikuma; University of Hawaii at Manoa John A. Burns School of Medicine; The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; University of Missouri-St. Louis; Johns Hopkins University; Phramongkutklao Hospital; Phramongkutklao Hospital; Armed Forces Research Institute of the Medical Sciences; Mahidol University; Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Thailand; Leahi Hospital
    HIV-associated dementia (HAD) is not firmly established in patients with circulating recombinant form (CRF) 01_AE HIV-1. In this study, we compared neuropsychological performance among 15 Thai individuals with HAD, 15 Thai individuals without HAD, and 30 HIV-negative control subjects. HIV-1 participants were highly active anti-retroviral therapy naive and matched by age, education, and CD4 count. Neuropsychological testing abnormalities were identified in most cognitive domains among HAD vs HIV-negative participants, confirming the presence of HAD in CRF01_AE. ©2007AAN Enterprises, Inc.