Browsing by Author "Sari W."

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    A Systematic and Critical Review of Parental Program Integrated to Prevent and Manage Delay Development in Children
    (2025-07-01) Pamungkas R.A.; Chamroonsawasdi K.; Usman A.M.; Sari W.; Pamungkas R.A.; Mahidol University
    Introduction: Delay development is a crucial problem in the early childhood period. An effective parental program is an essential strategy to prevent and manage delayed development. However, limited number studies described how parental integrated to prevent and manage delay development systematically. This review aims to describe developmental delays and explore strategies for their prevention and management in early childhood. Method: A total of 1,237 articles were extracted from four databases including, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, using suitable keywords as; "parenting-based program," "delay development," "early childhood," and "parenting style." The appraisal of the systematic review was based on the PRISMA format. Result: This review described four domains of developmental delays among childhood, such as physical, cognitive, language and social, and emotional development. There were nine tools for early childhood developmental screening. The effective parental program focused on the problem-solving, positive parent-child relationship, quality of communication, coaching the child, and stimulating the home learning environment. Conclusion: Effective management suggested positive of the parental program on improvement of child development and child behaviors and improvement of antisocial personality. From the findings, healthcare providers should promote a parental-based program to prevent and manage the delayed development of the early childhood period.
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    PREDICTIVE FACTORS OF DIABETES MELLITUS SELF-MANAGEMENT (DMSM) PRACTICE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
    (2024-03-18) Pamungkas R.A.; Usman A.M.; Chamroonsawasdi K.; Sari W.; Pamungkas R.A.; Mahidol University
    The diabetes mellitus self-management (DMSM) is integral to controlling blood glucose and preventing diabetes complications. There were still gaps in the analysis controversy of the outcome that need to be explored by systematic review and meta-analysis. The review aimed to synthesize the predictive factors associated with practice DMSM practice among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). This study applied the systematic and meta-analysis method. Three databases, Scopus, PubMed, and Medline, were included in this study to obtain the relevant articles. Keywords used were “self-management”; “diabetes mellitus”; self-care; factors associated with self-management". Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) was used to analyze and interpret the effect size of the review study. The results showed that 15 predictive factors were associated with DMSM practice, including age, sex, education level, illness duration, and financial barriers. Diabetes knowledge, insulin in treatment, belief of treatment, social support, occupational, personality, diabetes-specific emotional distress, perception of the disease, quality interaction with healthcare providers, and self-efficacy were considered predictive factors. The findings suggested that a wide range of personal and environmental factors were the most influential factors associated with the implementation of DMSM in health care services. Therefore, it is vital to construct theory-based strategies to improve DMSM practice among diabetes population.