Browsing by Author "V. Jatikavanij"

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    An outbreak of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Thailand. 2. Epidemiologic investigation
    (1974-12-01) P. Thongcharoen; V. Jatikavanij; C. Wasi; P. Panatana; P. Dumavibhat; Mahidol University
    From August 8 to November 27, 1971, an epidemiologic study on acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Thailand was carried out. The outbreak being prevalent between September and November with the highest incidence in October and affected most of the provinces in Central and Southern Thailand. All ages and both sexes were affected. There were 4,157 patients recorded from 37 schools in Bangkok Metropolis. Most of them were between 6 and 15 yr old. The period of school absence was approximately 7 days. No serious complication was reported.
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    An outbreak of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Thailand. I. Clinical observation
    (1973-12-01) P. Dumavibhat; P. Panpatana; C. Wasi; V. Jatikavanij; S. Sarasombath; P. Thongcharoen; Mahidol University
    2,105 cases of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis were studied. Both sexes and all ages were affected, with a young adult and adult predominance. The outbreak was most widespread in September and October and the highest peak of incidence was during the 40th week of the year (September 26 - October 2). The disease began with a history of an irritation of one or both eyes followed by sudden lid swelling, pink eyes, lacrimation and pain. A mucopurulent discharge was found in most cases. Minute subconjunctival hemorrhages were detected in 80% and 8% with gross subconjunctival hemorrhage. The preauricular lymph node enlargement was found only in 2% of the cases. The disease was self limited without any permanent damage. Treatment with antibiotic preparations may prevent the bacterial superinfection and corticosteroid eye drops applied in the later course of the disease gave satisfactory results.