Publication: Influence of dietary protein and energy levels on sow backfat thickness
Issued Date
2012
Resource Type
Language
eng
ISSN
1906-2257
Rights
Mahidol University
Rights Holder(s)
Faculty of Veterinary Science Mahidol University
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of Applied Animal Science. Vol.5, No.1 (2012), 47-56
Suggested Citation
Surasak Jittakhot, Dusit Laohasinnarong, Kampon Kaeoket Influence of dietary protein and energy levels on sow backfat thickness. Journal of Applied Animal Science. Vol.5, No.1 (2012), 47-56. Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/13316
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Title
Influence of dietary protein and energy levels on sow backfat thickness
Alternative Title(s)
อิทธิพลของระดับโปรตีนและพลังงานในอาหารต่อความหนาไขมันสันหลังในแม่สุกร
Abstract
The objective of the present study was to determine the influences of dietary protein and energy levels on
sow backfat thickness. The study was conducted by randomly measured backfat thickness in both pregnant
and lactating stages of 10,401 sows from 7 commercial herds in Thailand. The pregnant sow diets contained
14.4% crude protein (CP) and 3,346 kcal metabolizable energy (ME)/kg. The lactating sow diet contained
18.8% CP and 3,660 kcal ME/kg. The percentage of dietary protein was positively correlated with backfat
thickness (r = 0.036, P < 0.01) and the metabolizable energy of the diet was positively correlated (r = 0.053,
P < 0.01). Upon, stepwise method of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the percentage of dietary
crude fat (X, %) was a key factor affecting the thickness of sow backfat (Y, mm) with statistical significance.
The regression equation was; Y = 14.4 + (0.2X), (R2 = 0.009, P < 0.01). Conclusion, a major nutritional factor
that response for changing of sow backfat thickness was the dietary energy in sow diet.