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Publication Open Access แหล่งความเครียด วิธีการเผชิญความเครียด และผลลัพธ์การเผชิญความเครียดของนักศึกษาพยาบาลในการฝึกภาคปฏิบัติครั้งแรก(2552) มณฑา ลิ้มทองกุล; สุภาพ อารีเอื้อ; Montha Limthongkul; Suparb Aree-Ue; มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล. คณะแพทยศาสตร์โรงพยาบาลรามาธิบดี. ภาควิชาพยาบาลศาสตร์) the Anxiety Questionnaire. After completing their initial clinical practice, the participants were asked to complete all questionnaires by themselves. Data were statistically analyzed by using descriptive statistics including percentage, mean, and standard... felt anxiety as a moderate level. This study suggests that nursing educators need to develop strategies to help students overcome their stress during their initial clinical practice or minimize students’ sources of stress. AdditionallyItem Open Access Clinical effectiveness and cost-utility analysis of phosphate binders for treating hyperphosphatemia in end-stage renal disease patients : a multicenter real-world study(Mahidol University, 2022) Kamolpat Chaiyakittisopon; Ammarin Thakkinstian; Atiporn Ingsathitwith short follow-up, as well as the cost-utility of individual NCBPBs compared to CBPBs in Thailand has not been sufficiently considered. This study aimed to determine the clinical effectiveness of any PBs on all-cause mortality, CVD events, and bone... disorders, as well as to perform cost-utility analysis of NCBPBs as a second-line treatment compared to CBPBs in Thai ESRD patients. Data from Ramathibodi Hospital and Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital were used to estimate clinical effectiveness and recruitedPublication Open Access Chronic hepatitis B prognostic markers other than pre-treatment viral load predicted composite treatment outcome(2013-07-15) Aung, Myo Nyein; Wattana Leowattana; วัฒนา เลี้ยววัฒนา; Win, Khine Nwe; Noppadon Tangpukdee; นพดล ตั้งภักดี; Sant Muangnoicharoen; สัณฑ์ ม่วงน้อยเจริญ; Wattana Leowattana; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Department of Clinical Tropical Medicine.been used in CHB clinical practice, but rarely predicted epidemiologically. This study aimed to compare the composite treatment outcome between CHB patients with low and high treatment-naïve viral load, and to identify its predictors METHODOLOGY...INTRODUCTION: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a globally common infectious disease. Its clinical course is complicated. In Southeast Asia, nucleos(t)ide analogues (NA) are commonly used drugs for CHB treatment. Composite treatment outcome has oftenPublication Open Access International health research monitoring: exploring a scientific and a cooperative approach using participatory action research.(2014-02-17) Chantler, Tracey; Cheah, Phaik Yeong; Miiro, George; Viriya Hantrakum; Nanvubya, Annet; Ayuo, Elizabeth; Kivaya, Esther; Kidola, Jeremiah; Kaleebu, Pontiano; Parker, Michael; Njuguna, Patricia; Ashley, Elizabeth; Guerin, Philippe J.; Lang, Trudie; Lang, Trudie; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit.OBJECTIVES: To evaluate and determine the value of monitoring models developed by the Mahidol Oxford Tropical Research Unit and the East African Consortium for Clinical Research, consider how this can be measured and explore monitors...' and investigators' experiences of and views about the nature, purpose and practice of monitoring. RESEARCH DESIGN: A case study approach was used within the context of participatory action research because one of the aims was to guide and improve practice. 34Publication Open Access A tool to improve competence in the management of emergency patients by rural clinic health workers: a pilot assessment on the Thai-Myanmar border.(2015-04-13) Stanley, Lilian; Min, Thaw Htwe; Than, Hla Hla; Stolbrink, Marie; McGregor, Kathryn; Chu, Cindy; Nosten, François H; McGready, Rose; Stanley, Lilian; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Shoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU)levels. CONCLUSIONS: Structured and practical teaching and learning with minimal theory in this resource limited setting had a positive short-term effect on the competence of individual staff to carry out an initial assessment and manage an acutely...BACKGROUND: Shoklo Malaria Research Unit has been providing health care in remote clinics on the Thai-Myanmar border to refugee and migrant populations since 1986 and 1995, respectively. Clinics are staffed by local health workers with a varietyPublication Open Access Quality of intrapartum care by skilled birth attendants in a refugee clinic on the Thai-Myanmar border: a survey using WHO Safe Motherhood Needs Assessment(2015) Gabie Hoogenboom; Thwin, May Myo; Kris Velink; Marijke Baaijens; Prakaykaew Charrunwatthana; François Nosten; Rose McGready; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit.g. providing supplements, recording risk factors as well as regular and correct partogram use. Observed good clinical practice included: presence of a support person; active management of third stage; post-partum monitoring; and immediate and correct... was adapted to the setting and used: to assess the facility; interview SBAs; collect data from maternal records during a one year period (August 2007 – 2008); and observe practice during labour and childbirth. Results: The facility assessment recordedPublication Open Access Clinical audit to enhance safe practice of skilled birth attendants for the fetus with nuchal cord: evidence from a refugee and migrant cohort(2014) Megan Parr; Dabu, Colley Paw; Wai, Nan San; Say, Paw Si; Ma Ner; Tun, Nay Win; Aye Min; Gilder, Mary Ellen; Nosten, François H; Rose McGready; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unitby skilled birth attendants (SBAs) in migrant and refugee birth centres on the Thai-Burmese border. Method: The audit cycle was used to enhance safe practice by SBA for the fetus with nuchal cord. In the three birth centres the action phase of the audit... cycle was initially carried out by the doctor responsible for the site. Six months later a registered midwife, present six days per week for three months in one birth facility, encouraged SBAs to facilitate birth with an intact umbilical circulationPublication Open Access Ethical issues in research involving minority populations: the process and outcomes of protocol review by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Thailand.(2013-09-11) Pornpimon Adams; พรพิมล อดัมส์; Waranya Wongwit; วรัญญา ว่องวิทย์; Krisana Pengsaa; กฤษณา เพ็งสา; Srisin Khusmith; ศรีสิน คูสมิทธิ์; Wijitr Fungladda; วิจิตร ฟุ้งลัดดา; Warissara Chaiyaphan; วริสรา ไชยพันธุ์; Chanthima Limphattharacharoen; จันทิมา ลิ่มภัทรเจริญ; Sukanya Prakobtham; สุกัญญา ประกอบธรรม; Jaranit Kaewkungwal; จรณิต แก้วกังวาน; Jaranit Kaewkungwal; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Office of Research Services.; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Department of Social and Environmental Medicine.; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Department of Tropical Pediatrics.; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Department of Microbiology and Immunology.; Mahidol University. Faculty of Tropical Medicine. Department of Tropical Hygiene.clinical and 2/3 of non-clinical studies submitted for initial review underwent full-board review. For combined clinical and non-clinical study submissions, 92.1% were referred back to the investigators and approved after clarification/revision, while 2Publication Open Access Implementing comprehensive prevention of mother-to-child transmission and HIV prevention for South African couples: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial(2014) Jones, Deborah; Peltzer, Karl; Weiss, Stephen M; Sifunda, Sibusiso; Dwane, Ntabozuko; Ramlagan, Shandir; Cook, Ryan; Matseke, Gladys; Maduna, Vincent; Spence, Andrew; Mahidol University. ASEAN Institute for Health Developmentcontrolled, six session ante- and postnatal risk-reducing and PMTCT promotion intervention addressing barriers to PMTCT (such as stigma, disclosure, intimate partner violence, communication, infant feeding practices and safer conception) that prevent women... for containing the epidemic among the most vulnerable populations in rural South Africa: HIV-positive pregnant women and their infants. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02085356 (registration date: 10 March 2014).Publication Open Access การวิเคราะห์และออกแบบระบบสารสนเทศในการทำงานทางทันตแพทย์(2560) บวร คลองน้อย; วันวิสาข์ ศรีสุเมธชัย; Boworn Klongnoi; Vanvisa Sresumatchai; มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล. คณะทันตแพทยศาสตร์. ภาควิชาศัลยศาสตร์ช่องปากและแม๊กซิลโลเฟเซียล; มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล. คณะสาธารณสุขศาสตร์. ภาควิชาชีวสถิติ, using the following three steps. The goal of this study was to develop and design a clinical application to facilitate data management in dental clinical practice. The study involved the application of information technology to the process... of gathering clinical dental information pertaining to patient history, dental treatment, follow-up and reporting in order to facilitate clinical practice. This prototype dental information system is to serve as an information technology model for wider