Publication:
Obesity, epidural analgesia, and subcostal incision are risk factors for postoperative desaturation

dc.contributor.authorArunotai Siriussawakulen_US
dc.contributor.authorSahatsa Mandeeen_US
dc.contributor.authorJathuporn Thonsontiaen_US
dc.contributor.authorPiyasak Vitayaburananonten_US
dc.contributor.authorSomsak Areewatanaen_US
dc.contributor.authorJaruwan Laonarinthawooten_US
dc.contributor.otherMahidol Universityen_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-24T09:28:55Z
dc.date.available2018-09-24T09:28:55Z
dc.date.issued2010-05-01en_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: This study was designed to determine the incidence of oxygen desaturation after upper abdominal surgery during the first 48 hr on general surgical wards and also to identify risk factors for oxygen desaturation. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in 206 patients not expected to receive supplemental oxygen postoperatively who were undergoing upper abdominal surgery in a tertiary care university hospital. Desaturation was classified either as constant, i.e., oxygen saturation < 90% for > three minutes or < 85% once or as episodic, i.e., when oxygen saturation is decreased by ≥ 5% below baseline for one to two minutes ten times or more during the night period. Possible risk factors were elderly patients (> 70 yr), obesity (body mass index [BMI] > 25 kg.m-2), smoking, surgical time > 180 min, postoperative pain control methods, intraoperative blood loss, and site of incision. Results: Of the 206 patients enrolled, 171 were retained for analysis. Desaturation occurred in 65 patients (38%). Forty-eight of these had constant hypoxemia with nadir oxygen saturation values ranging from 71-89%. The remaining 17 patients experienced nocturnal episodic hypoxemia. After multivariate analysis, the three factors that correlated with postoperative desaturation were BMI > 25 (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 3.06; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.38-6.79; P = 0.006), subcostal incision (OR 2.68; 95%CI 1.34-5.38; P = 0.005), and neuraxial opioids (OR 2.44; 95%CI 1.21-4.91; P = 0.013). Conclusion: Oxygen desaturation is common after upper abdominal surgery, and the risk factors are obesity, a subcostal incision, and neuraxial opioid administration. © 2010 Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCanadian Journal of Anesthesia. Vol.57, No.5 (2010), 415-422en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12630-010-9279-3en_US
dc.identifier.issn0832610Xen_US
dc.identifier.other2-s2.0-77953293737en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/29675
dc.rightsMahidol Universityen_US
dc.rights.holderSCOPUSen_US
dc.source.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=77953293737&origin=inwarden_US
dc.subjectMedicineen_US
dc.titleObesity, epidural analgesia, and subcostal incision are risk factors for postoperative desaturationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
mu.datasource.scopushttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=77953293737&origin=inwarden_US

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