Publication: Clinical characteristics and quality of life of seborrheic dermatitis patients in a tropical country
Issued Date
2015-01-01
Resource Type
ISSN
19983611
00195154
00195154
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2-s2.0-84941563061
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Mahidol University
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SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Indian Journal of Dermatology. Vol.60, No.5 (2015), 519
Suggested Citation
Manapajon Araya, Kanokvalai Kulthanan, Sukhum Jiamton Clinical characteristics and quality of life of seborrheic dermatitis patients in a tropical country. Indian Journal of Dermatology. Vol.60, No.5 (2015), 519. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.164410 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/36679
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Title
Clinical characteristics and quality of life of seborrheic dermatitis patients in a tropical country
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Abstract
Background: Seborrheic dermatitis is a common chronic inflammatory skin condition that can have a negative impact on a patient's quality of life. Few studies have been conducted to assess the clinical characteristics of the disease and quality of life of the patients, especially in tropical countries. Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the clinical characteristics and quality of life of patients with seborrheic dermatitis in Thailand. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed at a university-based hospital and tertiary referral center in Bangkok, Thailand. The validated Thai version of the dermatology life quality index (DLQI) was used to evaluate patients' quality of life. Results: A total of 166 participants were included. One hundred and forty-seven patients (88.6%) experienced multiple episodes of the eruption. The mean of outbreaks was 7.8 times per years, ranging from once every 4 years to weekly eruption. The most common factor reported to aggravate seborrheic dermatitis was seasonality (34.9%), especially hot climate. The mean (SD) of the total DLQI score was 8.1 (6.0) with a range of 0 to 27. There was no statistically significant difference between the two DLQI categories regarding duration of disease, extent of involvement, symptoms or course of the disease. Conclusion: Although mild and asymptomatic, seborrheic dermatitis can have a great impact on the quality of life. Youth, female gender, and scalp lesions were significantly associated with higher DLQI scores.