Publication: HIV knowledge, disclosure and sexual risk among pregnant women and their partners in rural South Africa
Issued Date
2013-06-01
Resource Type
ISSN
18134424
17290376
17290376
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84891639345
Rights
Mahidol University
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Sahara J. Vol.10, No.2 (2013), 105-112
Suggested Citation
Molatelo Elisa Shikwane, Olga M. Villar-Loubet, Stephen M. Weiss, Karl Peltzer, Deborah L. Jones HIV knowledge, disclosure and sexual risk among pregnant women and their partners in rural South Africa. Sahara J. Vol.10, No.2 (2013), 105-112. doi:10.1080/17290376.2013.870696 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/32324
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Thesis
Title
HIV knowledge, disclosure and sexual risk among pregnant women and their partners in rural South Africa
Abstract
Partner involvement has been deemed fundamental for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, although it remains difficult to achieve. This study aimed to explore the attitudes and behaviours of pregnant women and their partners who participated in a behavioural risk reduction intervention in six community health centres in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. Qualitative methods only were used in this study. Women and their partners took part in four gender-concordant groups that addressed HIV, PMTCT, disclosure of HIV status and safer sex practices. The results indicate that men value and understand the importance of being involved in women's reproductive health, although some components of the PMTCT programme such as condom use were still met with some resistance. Participants demonstrated high levels of HIV- and sexually transmitted infection-related knowledge. Men lacked knowledge about PMTCT but were interested in acquiring information so that they could support their partners. All groups highlighted the emotional and physical benefits of disclosing one's HIV status. The involvement of men in antenatal care has the potential to prevent women from becoming infected with HIV both during pregnancy and post-partum when they are more vulnerable to infection and have a high risk of transmission to the infant. There is a need for interventions that focus on both increasing male involvement and promoting condom use during pregnancy. © 2013 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis.