Publication: Prevalence of radiographic morphology of anterior inferior iliac spine in the Thai population
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Issued Date
2019-01-01
Resource Type
ISSN
01252208
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2-s2.0-85074664648
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Mahidol University
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SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. Vol.102, No.10 (2019), 38-41
Suggested Citation
S. Thienpratharn, A. Punyawatthananukool, N. Lektrakul, P. Lertwanich Prevalence of radiographic morphology of anterior inferior iliac spine in the Thai population. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. Vol.102, No.10 (2019), 38-41. Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/52226
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Title
Prevalence of radiographic morphology of anterior inferior iliac spine in the Thai population
Abstract
© 2019 Medical Association of Thailand. All rights reserved. Background: Subspine impingement, one of the causes of hip pain, is related to an abnormal morphology of the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS). AIIS morphology is evaluated using Hetsroni’s classification (types I to III). Objective: The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of AIIS morphology in the Thai population. Materials and Methods: The pelvic three-dimensional computerized tomography (3D CT) reconstructions of patients were evaluated retrospectively. The inclusion criterion was an age between 18 and 50 years. The exclusion criteria were hips with a joint-space width less than 3.5 mm, hips with center-edge angles less than 20 degrees, patients with primary or secondary tumors around the hips, and hips with acetabular fractures. A series of four, 3D CT images of each patient, comprising anteroposterior, 30-degree oblique, 60-degree oblique, and lateral views, were independently reviewed by two physicians. Both raters repeated the evaluations after a 2-week interval. The differences between the raters were resolved by consensus. Results: The 3D CT reconstruction images of 112 hips of 75 patients with an average age of 38.8 years were evaluated. Forty-one patients (55%) were male. The most common AIIS morphology was type II, which was found in 72 hips (64%), followed by type I (40 hips, 36%). There were no hips with type III morphology in this series. There was also no significant difference in the AIIS morphologies of the males and females. Conclusion: The most common AIIS morphology in the Thai population is type II, followed by type I.
