Publication: Correlation between pressure pain threshold and soft tissue displacement in muscle pain conditions
Issued Date
2015
Resource Type
Language
eng
Rights
Mahidol University
Rights Holder(s)
The Medical Association of Thailand
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of The Medical Association of Thailand. Vol.98, No.5 (2015), S68-S73
Suggested Citation
Sirikarn Somprasong, Keerin Mekhora, Roongtiwa Vachalathiti, Sopa Pichaiyongwongdee Correlation between pressure pain threshold and soft tissue displacement in muscle pain conditions. Journal of The Medical Association of Thailand. Vol.98, No.5 (2015), S68-S73. Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/11006
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Title
Correlation between pressure pain threshold and soft tissue displacement in muscle pain conditions
Alternative Title(s)
ความชุกของภาวะกระดูกสันหลังคดในนักเรียนมัธยมศึกษาตอนปลาย
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Abstract
Objective: To determine the correlation between pressure pain threshold (PPT), displacement pain threshold (DPT) and pain visual analog scale (VAS) in patients with delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) and myofascial pain syndrome (MPS).
Material and Method: PPT and DPT were measured in the same time by modified Algometertm commander. This study used the algometer for measuring PPT (N/cm2), in three groups of subjects, including DOMS (n = 10), MPS (n = 10), and asymptomatic (n = 10). The DPT represented the displacement of the algometer probe on the skin in millimeters, while
measuring PPT. The DOMS was induced in the non-dominant biceps brachii muscle. The subjects with active myofascial trigger point (MTrP) at the upper trapezius muscle were recruited into the MPS group. DOMS group rated pain by VAS
during elbow movement, while the MPS group rated at resting. Spearman’s rank coefficient of correlation was used for data
analysis.
Results: The results showed correlation between PPT and DPT in the asymptomatic biceps brachii muscle (rs = 0.77, p =
0.001) and DOMS group (rs = 0.65, p = 0.04). No correlation was found between MPS and the asymptomatic upper trapezius
muscle.
Conclusion: A correlation was found between PPT and DPT in biceps brachii muscles. This finding suggested that to assess the DOMS, the PPT and DPT accurately are required for identifying pain and tissue softness.