Publication: Smoking Prevalence Among Monks in Thailand
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Issued Date
2012-09-01
Resource Type
ISSN
15523918
01632787
01632787
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84864698526
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Mahidol University
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SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Evaluation and the Health Professions. Vol.35, No.3 (2012), 305-322
Suggested Citation
Nipapun Kungskulniti, Naowarut Charoenca, Tharadol Kengganpanich, Wilai Kusolwisitkul, Natchaporn Pichainarong, Patcharaporn Kerdmongkol, Phimpan Silapasuwan, Stephen L. Hamann, Thalida Em Arpawong Smoking Prevalence Among Monks in Thailand. Evaluation and the Health Professions. Vol.35, No.3 (2012), 305-322. doi:10.1177/0163278711426424 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/14666
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Title
Smoking Prevalence Among Monks in Thailand
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Abstract
Previous studies among Buddhist monks in Thailand have reported smoking rates to be as high as 55%. Because 95% of Thais are Buddhist, monks are highly influential in establishing normative behavioral patterns. As the first population-based study on smoking among Buddhist monks in Thailand, this study aims to determine the smoking prevalence in six regions of the country, and to examine smoking knowledge, risk perceptions, behaviors, and associated demographics among full-fledged and novice monks (n = 6,213). Results demonstrated that the overall prevalence for current smoking monks is 24.4% (95% confidence interval [24.453, 24.464]), with regional differences ranging from 14.6% (North) to 40.5% (East). Findings suggest that integrating prevention and cessation programming into religious courses may be one avenue for reaching many incoming monks. Further, involving monks in tobacco control education and setting a nonsmoking standard among them is vital to the success of reducing smoking rates among the general population in Thailand. © The Author(s) 2012.
