Publication: 2FHL: The SECOND CATALOG of HARD FERMI-LAT SOURCES
Issued Date
2016-01-01
Resource Type
ISSN
00670049
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84955482407
Rights
Mahidol University
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series. Vol.222, No.1 (2016)
Suggested Citation
M. Ackermann, M. Ajello, W. B. Atwood, L. Baldini, J. Ballet, G. Barbiellini, D. Bastieri, J. Becerra Gonzalez, R. Bellazzini, E. Bissaldi, R. D. Blandford, E. D. Bloom, R. Bonino, E. Bottacini, T. J. Brandt, J. Bregeon, P. Bruel, R. Buehler, S. Buson, G. A. Caliandro, R. A. Cameron, R. Caputo, M. Caragiulo, P. A. Caraveo, E. Cavazzuti, C. Cecchi, E. Charles, A. Chekhtman, C. C. Cheung, J. Chiang, G. Chiaro, S. Ciprini, J. M. Cohen, J. Cohen-Tanugi, L. R. Cominsky, J. Conrad, A. Cuoco, S. Cutini, F. D'Ammando, A. De Angelis, F. De Palma, R. Desiante, M. Di Mauro, L. Di Venere, A. Domínguez, P. S. Drell, C. Favuzzi, S. J. Fegan, E. C. Ferrara, W. B. Focke, P. Fortin, A. Franckowiak, Y. Fukazawa, S. Funk, A. K. Furniss, P. Fusco, F. Gargano, D. Gasparrini, N. Giglietto, P. Giommi, F. Giordano, M. Giroletti, T. Glanzman, G. Godfrey, I. A. Grenier, M. H. Grondin, L. Guillemot, S. Guiriec, A. K. Harding, E. Hays, J. W. Hewitt, A. B. Hill, D. Horan 2FHL: The SECOND CATALOG of HARD FERMI-LAT SOURCES. Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series. Vol.222, No.1 (2016). doi:10.3847/0067-0049/222/1/5 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/43594
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Authors
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Thesis
Title
2FHL: The SECOND CATALOG of HARD FERMI-LAT SOURCES
Author(s)
M. Ackermann
M. Ajello
W. B. Atwood
L. Baldini
J. Ballet
G. Barbiellini
D. Bastieri
J. Becerra Gonzalez
R. Bellazzini
E. Bissaldi
R. D. Blandford
E. D. Bloom
R. Bonino
E. Bottacini
T. J. Brandt
J. Bregeon
P. Bruel
R. Buehler
S. Buson
G. A. Caliandro
R. A. Cameron
R. Caputo
M. Caragiulo
P. A. Caraveo
E. Cavazzuti
C. Cecchi
E. Charles
A. Chekhtman
C. C. Cheung
J. Chiang
G. Chiaro
S. Ciprini
J. M. Cohen
J. Cohen-Tanugi
L. R. Cominsky
J. Conrad
A. Cuoco
S. Cutini
F. D'Ammando
A. De Angelis
F. De Palma
R. Desiante
M. Di Mauro
L. Di Venere
A. Domínguez
P. S. Drell
C. Favuzzi
S. J. Fegan
E. C. Ferrara
W. B. Focke
P. Fortin
A. Franckowiak
Y. Fukazawa
S. Funk
A. K. Furniss
P. Fusco
F. Gargano
D. Gasparrini
N. Giglietto
P. Giommi
F. Giordano
M. Giroletti
T. Glanzman
G. Godfrey
I. A. Grenier
M. H. Grondin
L. Guillemot
S. Guiriec
A. K. Harding
E. Hays
J. W. Hewitt
A. B. Hill
D. Horan
M. Ajello
W. B. Atwood
L. Baldini
J. Ballet
G. Barbiellini
D. Bastieri
J. Becerra Gonzalez
R. Bellazzini
E. Bissaldi
R. D. Blandford
E. D. Bloom
R. Bonino
E. Bottacini
T. J. Brandt
J. Bregeon
P. Bruel
R. Buehler
S. Buson
G. A. Caliandro
R. A. Cameron
R. Caputo
M. Caragiulo
P. A. Caraveo
E. Cavazzuti
C. Cecchi
E. Charles
A. Chekhtman
C. C. Cheung
J. Chiang
G. Chiaro
S. Ciprini
J. M. Cohen
J. Cohen-Tanugi
L. R. Cominsky
J. Conrad
A. Cuoco
S. Cutini
F. D'Ammando
A. De Angelis
F. De Palma
R. Desiante
M. Di Mauro
L. Di Venere
A. Domínguez
P. S. Drell
C. Favuzzi
S. J. Fegan
E. C. Ferrara
W. B. Focke
P. Fortin
A. Franckowiak
Y. Fukazawa
S. Funk
A. K. Furniss
P. Fusco
F. Gargano
D. Gasparrini
N. Giglietto
P. Giommi
F. Giordano
M. Giroletti
T. Glanzman
G. Godfrey
I. A. Grenier
M. H. Grondin
L. Guillemot
S. Guiriec
A. K. Harding
E. Hays
J. W. Hewitt
A. B. Hill
D. Horan
Other Contributor(s)
Deutsche Elektronen-Synchrotron
Clemson University
Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics
Istituto Nazionale Di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma
Universita degli Studi di Trieste
Istituto Nazionale Di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova
Università degli Studi di Padova
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
University of Maryland
Università degli Studi di Torino
Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier
Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS)
Università degli Studi di Bari
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
Universita degli Studi di Perugia
George Mason University, Fairfax Campus
Naval Research Laboratory
Sonoma State University
Stockholms universitet
Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmoparticle Physics
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Istituto Di Radioastronomia, Bologna
Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna
Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Universita degli Studi di Udine
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Hiroshima University
Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics
IN2P3 Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules
Universite d'Orleans
Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers
University of North Florida
University of Southampton
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
University Science Institute Reykjavik
University of Tokyo
Waseda University
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Universite de Toulouse
Medizinische Universitat Innsbruck
The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Clemson University
Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics
Istituto Nazionale Di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma
Universita degli Studi di Trieste
Istituto Nazionale Di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova
Università degli Studi di Padova
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
University of Maryland
Università degli Studi di Torino
Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier
Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Consorzio Interuniversitario per la Fisica Spaziale (CIFS)
Università degli Studi di Bari
INAF Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica, Milan
Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
Universita degli Studi di Perugia
George Mason University, Fairfax Campus
Naval Research Laboratory
Sonoma State University
Stockholms universitet
Oskar Klein Centre for Cosmoparticle Physics
Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Istituto Di Radioastronomia, Bologna
Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna
Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Universita degli Studi di Udine
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Hiroshima University
Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics
IN2P3 Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules
Universite d'Orleans
Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers
University of North Florida
University of Southampton
Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
University Science Institute Reykjavik
University of Tokyo
Waseda University
CNRS Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Universite de Toulouse
Medizinische Universitat Innsbruck
The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Abstract
© 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. We present a catalog of sources detected above 50 GeV by the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) in 80 months of data. The newly delivered Pass 8 event-level analysis allows the detection and characterization of sources in the 50 GeV-2 TeV energy range. In this energy band, Fermi-LAT has detected 360 sources, which constitute the second catalog of hard Fermi-LAT sources (2FHL). The improved angular resolution enables the precise localization of point sources (∼1.′7 radius at 68% C. L.) and the detection and characterization of spatially extended sources. We find that 86% of the sources can be associated with counterparts at other wavelengths, of which the majority (75%) are active galactic nuclei and the rest (11%) are Galactic sources. Only 25% of the 2FHL sources have been previously detected by Cherenkov telescopes, implying that the 2FHL provides a reservoir of candidates to be followed up at very high energies. This work closes the energy gap between the observations performed at GeV energies by Fermi-LAT on orbit and the observations performed at higher energies by Cherenkov telescopes from the ground.