Publication: Regional differences in office and self-measured home heart rates in Asian hypertensive patients: AsiaBP@Home study
Issued Date
2021-03-01
Resource Type
ISSN
17517176
15246175
15246175
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-85102305021
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Mahidol University
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of Clinical Hypertension. Vol.23, No.3 (2021), 606-613
Suggested Citation
Naoko Tomitani, Satoshi Hoshide, Peera Buranakitjaroen, Yook Chin Chia, Sungha Park, Chen Huan Chen, Jennifer Nailes, Jinho Shin, Saulat Siddique, Jorge Sison, Arieska Ann Soenarta, Guru Prasad Sogunuru, Jam Chin Tay, Yuda Turana, Yuqing Zhang, Sirisawat Wanthong, Noriko Matsushita, Ji Guang Wang, Kazuomi Kario Regional differences in office and self-measured home heart rates in Asian hypertensive patients: AsiaBP@Home study. Journal of Clinical Hypertension. Vol.23, No.3 (2021), 606-613. doi:10.1111/jch.14239 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/78386
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Title
Regional differences in office and self-measured home heart rates in Asian hypertensive patients: AsiaBP@Home study
Author(s)
Other Contributor(s)
OMRON Healthcare Co., Ltd.
Siriraj Hospital
Sunway University
Hanyang University Medical Center
Jichi Medical University
Yonsei University Health System
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Madras Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Hospitals
Kathmandu University
University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center
National Yang-Ming University Taiwan
Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya
Universitas Indonesia
Universiti Malaya
Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Medical Center Manila
Punjab Medical Center
Siriraj Hospital
Sunway University
Hanyang University Medical Center
Jichi Medical University
Yonsei University Health System
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Madras Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Hospitals
Kathmandu University
University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center
National Yang-Ming University Taiwan
Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya
Universitas Indonesia
Universiti Malaya
Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Medical Center Manila
Punjab Medical Center
Abstract
Increased heart rate is a predictor of cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and all-cause mortality. In those with high heart rates, interventions for heart rate reduction have been associated with reductions in coronary events. Asia is a diverse continent, and the prevalences of hypertension and cardiovascular disease differ among its countries. The present analysis of AsiaBP@Home study data investigated differences among resting heart rates (RHRs) in 1443 hypertensive patients from three Asian regions: East Asia (N = 595), Southeast Asia (N = 680), and South Asia (N = 168). This is the first study to investigate self-measured RHR values in different Asian countries/regions using the same validated home BP monitoring device (Omron HEM-7130-AP/HEM-7131-E). Subjects in South Asia had higher RHR values compared with the other two regions, and the regional tendency found in RHR values was different from that found in BP values. Even after adjusting for age, sex, BMI, habitual alcohol consumption, current smoking habit, shift worker, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, history of heart failure, and beta-blocker use, both office and home RHR values in South Asia were the highest among Asia (mean values ± SE of office: East Asia [E] 75.2 ± 1.5 bpm, Southeast Asia [Se] 76.7 ± 1.5 bpm, South Asia [S] 81.9 ± 1.4 bpm; home morning: [E] 69.0 ± 1.2 bpm, [Se] 72.9 ± 1.2 bpm, [S] 74.9 ± 1.1 bpm; home evening: [E] 74.6 ± 1.2 bpm, [Se] 78.3 ± 1.2 bpm, [S] 83.8 ± 1.1 bpm). Given what is known about the impact of RHR on heart disease, our findings suggest the possible benefit of regionally tailored clinical strategies for cardiovascular disease prevention.