Journal of Clinical Pathology. Vol.48, No.2 (1995), 174-176
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M. D. Smith, V. Wuthiekanun, A. L. Walsh, N. Teerawattanasook, V. Desakorn, Y. Suputtamongkol, T. L. Pitt, N. J. White Latex agglutination for rapid detection of Pseudomonas pseudomallei antigen in urine of patients with melioidosis. Journal of Clinical Pathology. Vol.48, No.2 (1995), 174-176. doi:10.1136/jcp.48.2.174 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/17450
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Latex agglutination for rapid detection of Pseudomonas pseudomallei antigen in urine of patients with melioidosis
A latex agglutination test for the detection of Pseudomonas pseudomallei antigen in urine was evaluated for the rapid diagnosis of melioidosis. With unconcentrated urine, antigen was detected in only 18% of patients with melioidosis overall. However, when urine was concentrated 100-fold, antigen was detected in 47% overall and in 67% of patients with septicaemia or disseminated infection, in whom a rapid diagnosis is most important. The specificity of the test was 100%. These results compared favourably with an enzyme immunoassay. This latex agglutination test is a simple, rapid and highly specific method of diagnosing meliodosis, and will be particularly useful in areas with limited laboratory facilities.