Publication: Prevalence of self-medication and its influence in the labor force in rural hlaing tharyar, Yangon, Myanmar
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Issued Date
2019-01-01
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ISSN
18749445
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2-s2.0-85064225455
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Mahidol University
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SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Open Public Health Journal. Vol.12, No.1 (2019), 38-44
Suggested Citation
Moe Thuzar, Pyae Linn Aung Prevalence of self-medication and its influence in the labor force in rural hlaing tharyar, Yangon, Myanmar. Open Public Health Journal. Vol.12, No.1 (2019), 38-44. doi:10.2174/1874944501912010038 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/52197
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Title
Prevalence of self-medication and its influence in the labor force in rural hlaing tharyar, Yangon, Myanmar
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Abstract
© 2019 Thuzar and Aung. Background: As self-medication is becoming the most familiar and preferred type of medical care in developing countries, this study was designed to measure the prevalence of self-medication and its influence on the labor force in rural areas of Hlaing Tharyar Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Methods: A cross-sectional study using structured questionnaires was conducted among 250 laborers during April 2015. Results: The prevalence of self-medication among the labor force was (89.2%) in which 64.0% had poor knowledge, 56.8% had poor perception, and 68.8% received poor social support for self-medication practices. A multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that three variables influenced self-medication practices: (1) decision-making role for the treatment of illness (odds ratio [OR] = 3.79, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.7–12.38); (2) poor perception (OR = 5.33, 95% CI = 1.66–17.08); and (3) poor social support (OR = 4.86, 95% CI = 1.61–14.63). Conclusion: These findings indicate the need for health education intervention and behavior change communication training for promoting rational drug use among this rural labor force.