Optimizing 5-aminosalicylate for moderate ulcerative colitis: expert recommendations from the Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa Inflammatory Bowel Disease Coalition
Issued Date
2025-01-01
Resource Type
ISSN
15989100
eISSN
22881956
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85217886384
Journal Title
Intestinal Research
Volume
23
Issue
1
Start Page
37
End Page
55
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Intestinal Research Vol.23 No.1 (2025) , 37-55
Suggested Citation
Akyüz F., An Y.K., Begun J., Aniwan S., Bui H.H., Chan W., Choi C.H., Chopdat N., Connor S.J., Desai D., Flanagan E., Kobayashi T., Lai A.Y.H., Leong R.W., Leow A.H.R., Leung W.K., Limsrivilai J., Muzellina V.N., Peddi K., Ran Z., Wei S.C., Sollano J., Teo M.M.H., Wu K., Ye B.D., Ooi C.J. Optimizing 5-aminosalicylate for moderate ulcerative colitis: expert recommendations from the Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa Inflammatory Bowel Disease Coalition. Intestinal Research Vol.23 No.1 (2025) , 37-55. 55. doi:10.5217/ir.2024.00089 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/105418
Title
Optimizing 5-aminosalicylate for moderate ulcerative colitis: expert recommendations from the Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa Inflammatory Bowel Disease Coalition
Author's Affiliation
Yashoda Hospitals
Siriraj Hospital
Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences
Duke-NUS Medical School
National Taiwan University Hospital
University of Santo Tomas, Manila
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at HCMC
Xijing Hospital
Universitas Indonesia, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Universitas Indonesia
Asan Medical Center
Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital
Mater Hospital Brisbane
Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital
P.D. Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi
UNSW Medicine
Pantai Holdings Sdn Bhd
College of Medicine
Gleneagles Hospital
The University of Hong Kong
National Taiwan University
St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
Liverpool Hospital
Siriraj Hospital
Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences
Duke-NUS Medical School
National Taiwan University Hospital
University of Santo Tomas, Manila
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at HCMC
Xijing Hospital
Universitas Indonesia, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Universitas Indonesia
Asan Medical Center
Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital
Mater Hospital Brisbane
Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital
P.D. Hinduja National Hospital and Medical Research Centre
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi
UNSW Medicine
Pantai Holdings Sdn Bhd
College of Medicine
Gleneagles Hospital
The University of Hong Kong
National Taiwan University
St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
Liverpool Hospital
Corresponding Author(s)
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
The lack of clear definition and classification for “moderate ulcerative colitis (UC)” creates ambiguity regarding the suitability of step-up versus top-down treatment approaches. In this paper, experts address crucial gaps in assessing and managing moderate UC. The Asia-Pacific, Middle East, and Africa Inflammatory Bowel Disease Coalition comprised 24 experts who convened to share, discuss and vote electronically on management recommendations for moderate UC. Experts emphasized that the goal of treating UC is to attain clinical, biomarker, and endoscopic remission using cost-effective strategies such as 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASAs), well-tolerated therapy that can be optimized to improve outcomes. Experts agreed that 5-ASA therapy could be optimized by maximizing dosage (4 g/day for induction of remission), combining oral and topical administration, extending treatment duration beyond 8 weeks, and enhancing patient adherence through personalized counselling and reduced pill burden. Treatment escalation should ideally be reserved for patients with predictors of aggressive disease or those who do not respond to 5-ASA optimization. Premature treatment escalation to advanced therapies (including biologics and oral small molecules) may have long-term health and financial consequences. This paper provides consensus-based expert recommendations and a treatment algorithm, based on current evidence and practices, to assist decision-making in real-world settings.
