Ultrasensitive and selective impedance paper-based analytical device through Dual-C imprinted sensor for determination of carcinoembryonic antigen and C-reactive protein
Issued Date
2025-01-29
Resource Type
eISSN
14365073
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85217357256
Pubmed ID
39881093
Journal Title
Mikrochimica acta
Volume
192
Issue
2
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Mikrochimica acta Vol.192 No.2 (2025) , 112
Suggested Citation
Somnet K., Wanram S., Chairam S., Jarujamrus P., Nacapricha D., Lieberzeit P.A., Amatatongchai M. Ultrasensitive and selective impedance paper-based analytical device through Dual-C imprinted sensor for determination of carcinoembryonic antigen and C-reactive protein. Mikrochimica acta Vol.192 No.2 (2025) , 112. doi:10.1007/s00604-025-06975-8 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/105315
Title
Ultrasensitive and selective impedance paper-based analytical device through Dual-C imprinted sensor for determination of carcinoembryonic antigen and C-reactive protein
Corresponding Author(s)
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and C-reactive protein (CRP) are biomacromolecules known as cancer and inflammatory markers. Thus, they play a crucial role in early cancer diagnosis, post-treatment recurrence detection, and tumor risk assessment. This paper describes the development of an ultrasensitive and selective imprinted paper-based analytical device (PAD) as impedance sensor for determination of CEA and CRP in serum samples for point-of-care testing (POCT). They combine a core comprising of silica nanospheres decorated with silver nanoparticles (SiO2@AgNPs) coated with molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) for CEA and CRP as shells. CEA-MIP and CRP-MIP were successful coated on the core via self-assembly of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) followed by building up recognition sites in iminodiacetic acid/ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (IDA/EGDMA) polymer. We constructed a selective and compact imprinted PAD based on a SiO2@AgNPs@MIP-CEA- and SiO2@AgNPs@MIP-CRP-modified graphene electrode, a so-called Dual-C sensor. The resulting twin voltammetric cells to detect CEA and CRP use foldable hydrophobic back-up sheets acting as reservoirs. The advantages of this approach include straightforward manufacturing with highly reproducibility, quick assembly, and good physical durability. The Dual-C sensor revealed excellent linear dynamic ranges of 0.0001 to 10 ng mL-1 for both CEA and CRP, which covers on the concentration ranges of clinical interest for both analytes. Furthermore, the system shows high accuracy and precision, with no evidence of interference from serum samples.