Exploring the benefits of applying indigenous knowledge (IK) into foresight process
Issued Date
2023-01-01
Resource Type
ISSN
14636689
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85177893756
Journal Title
Foresight
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Foresight (2023)
Suggested Citation
Phichonsatcha T., Gerdsri N., Pentrakoon D., Kanjana-Opas A. Exploring the benefits of applying indigenous knowledge (IK) into foresight process. Foresight (2023). doi:10.1108/FS-10-2022-0134 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/91301
Title
Exploring the benefits of applying indigenous knowledge (IK) into foresight process
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
Purpose: Indigenous knowledge is an essential element for unveiling the evolutionary journey of socio-culture phenomena. One of the key challenges in foresight exercises is to incorporate social-culture issues such as culture, lifestyle and behavior (referred as indigenous knowledge) into the study. However, the statistical trends of those factors tend to be either not available or limited unlike the population or economic related factors. The purpose of this study is to present the use of valuable data from indigenous knowledge to enhance the foresight exercise through the better understanding of social dynamics and changes. Design/methodology/approach: The fragmented form of indigenous knowledge is analyzed and converted into a structured data format and then interpreted to unveil the evolutionary journey of socio-cultural phenomena. This study applies a scenario development method to visualize the results of foresight by comparing before and after the integration of indigenous knowledge. Finally, an assessment was conducted to reflect the value enhancement resulting from the integration of indigenous knowledge into the foresight process. Findings: With the proposed approach, the foresight study on the future development of Thai food was demonstrated. The findings of this study show that the use of indigenous knowledge on eating behavior, cooking style and food flavor helps improve the alternative scenarios for the future development of Thai foods. Practical implications: Indigenous knowledge can be applied to develop plausible scenarios and future images in foresight exercises. However, by nature, indigenous knowledge is not well-structured and, therefore, needs to be analyzed and turned into structured data so that it can be interpreted before integrating into the foresight process. Originality/value: This study is one of few studies addressing the opportunities for integrating indigenous knowledge into foresight process. Indigenous knowledge can unveil the evolution of socio-cultural changes to improve the results of foresight study, especially the cases where statistical data and trends may not be sufficient to foresee future development.