Remineralization Effect of Calcium Glycerophosphate in Fluoride Mouth Rinse on Eroded Human Enamel: An in Vitro Study
Issued Date
2023-01-01
Resource Type
ISSN
22310762
eISSN
22501002
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85171569237
Journal Title
Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry
Volume
13
Issue
4
Start Page
327
End Page
332
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry Vol.13 No.4 (2023) , 327-332
Suggested Citation
Torsakul P., Rirattanapong P., Prapansilp W., Vongsavan K. Remineralization Effect of Calcium Glycerophosphate in Fluoride Mouth Rinse on Eroded Human Enamel: An in Vitro Study. Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry Vol.13 No.4 (2023) , 327-332. 332. doi:10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_23_23 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/20.500.14594/90217
Title
Remineralization Effect of Calcium Glycerophosphate in Fluoride Mouth Rinse on Eroded Human Enamel: An in Vitro Study
Author(s)
Author's Affiliation
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
Aims and Objectives: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the remineralization effect of calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP) in fluoride mouth rinse on permanent enamel eroded by a soft drink. Materials and Methods: Forty sound permanent premolars were embedded in self-curing acrylic resin and immersed in Coca-Cola to create erosive lesions. The teeth were divided into four groups (n = 10): Group I artificial saliva; Group II sodium fluoride; Group III sodium fluoride + sodium monofluorophosphate; and Group IV sodium monofluorophosphate + CaGP. The specimens in the assigned groups underwent pH cycling for ten days. The baseline, after erosion, and after remineralization surface microhardness (SMH) values were determined. The data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The mean SMH value between groups and one-way repeated measures ANOVA for the mean SMH value within each group and Bonferroni's for multiple comparisons at a 95% confidence level were determined. The average SMH was used and calculated as the percentage recovery of SMH. Results: After being eroded by the cola soft drink, the mean SMH values in all groups were significantly decreased. After remineralization, Group I had the lowest %SMHR. The %SMHR of Groups II, III, and IV were significantly higher than Group I (P < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences among Groups II, III, and IV (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Fluoride mouth rinse with and without CaGP showed similar efficacies in remineralizing eroded permanent enamel.