Measurement properties of the SUNRISE Study Parent Questionnaire for assessing sleep and sleep-related family practices
Issued Date
2025-01-01
Resource Type
eISSN
23527218
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-105007059418
Journal Title
Sleep Health
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Sleep Health (2025)
Suggested Citation
Zhang Z., Abdeta C., Chelly M.S., Cruz J.d.P., Germana L., Ghofranipour F., Ha A.S.C., El Hamdouchi A., Tang H.K., Hossain M.S., Jambaldorj B., Koh D.C.L., Kontsevaya A., Löf M., Lubree H., Jáuregui A., Mwase-Vuma T., Oluchiri A.M., Oluwayomi A., Reilly J.J., Roos E., Staiano A.E., Suherman A., Tanaka C., Teo W.P., Turab A., Užičanin E., Veldman S.L.C., Webster E.K., Wickramasinghe P., Aunampai A., Okely A. Measurement properties of the SUNRISE Study Parent Questionnaire for assessing sleep and sleep-related family practices. Sleep Health (2025). doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.006 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/110591
Title
Measurement properties of the SUNRISE Study Parent Questionnaire for assessing sleep and sleep-related family practices
Author(s)
Zhang Z.
Abdeta C.
Chelly M.S.
Cruz J.d.P.
Germana L.
Ghofranipour F.
Ha A.S.C.
El Hamdouchi A.
Tang H.K.
Hossain M.S.
Jambaldorj B.
Koh D.C.L.
Kontsevaya A.
Löf M.
Lubree H.
Jáuregui A.
Mwase-Vuma T.
Oluchiri A.M.
Oluwayomi A.
Reilly J.J.
Roos E.
Staiano A.E.
Suherman A.
Tanaka C.
Teo W.P.
Turab A.
Užičanin E.
Veldman S.L.C.
Webster E.K.
Wickramasinghe P.
Aunampai A.
Okely A.
Abdeta C.
Chelly M.S.
Cruz J.d.P.
Germana L.
Ghofranipour F.
Ha A.S.C.
El Hamdouchi A.
Tang H.K.
Hossain M.S.
Jambaldorj B.
Koh D.C.L.
Kontsevaya A.
Löf M.
Lubree H.
Jáuregui A.
Mwase-Vuma T.
Oluchiri A.M.
Oluwayomi A.
Reilly J.J.
Roos E.
Staiano A.E.
Suherman A.
Tanaka C.
Teo W.P.
Turab A.
Užičanin E.
Veldman S.L.C.
Webster E.K.
Wickramasinghe P.
Aunampai A.
Okely A.
Author's Affiliation
Precision Health Consultants (PHC Global)
Ministry of Health of Mongolia
Biomedical Research Foundation
Folkhälsen Research Center
Wellness for Greatness Kenya
Karolinska Institutet
National Energy Center of Nuclear Science and Technology
The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
University of Wollongong
Mulier Institute
KEM Hospital
Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Tokyo Kasei-Gakuin University
Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine
University of Malawi
Institut Supérieur du Sport et de l'Education Physique de Ksar-Saïd
University of Lagos
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Universidad de Sevilla
Univerzitet u Tuzli
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
University of Strathclyde
University of Colombo Faculty of Medicine
Tarbiat Modares University
Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
National Institute of Education
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Ministry of Health of Mongolia
Biomedical Research Foundation
Folkhälsen Research Center
Wellness for Greatness Kenya
Karolinska Institutet
National Energy Center of Nuclear Science and Technology
The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
University of Wollongong
Mulier Institute
KEM Hospital
Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Tokyo Kasei-Gakuin University
Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine
University of Malawi
Institut Supérieur du Sport et de l'Education Physique de Ksar-Saïd
University of Lagos
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Universidad de Sevilla
Univerzitet u Tuzli
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
University of Strathclyde
University of Colombo Faculty of Medicine
Tarbiat Modares University
Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica
Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
National Institute of Education
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Corresponding Author(s)
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
Background: Few questionnaires with established measurement properties can globally measure sleep in preschoolers and sleep-related family practices. Objective: To examine (1) concurrent validity of the SUNRISE parent questionnaire against an accelerometer for measuring sleep in preschoolers and (2) test-retest reliability of the questionnaire for sleep and related family practices. Methods: Sleep was measured using the questionnaire and Actigraph GTX3+ accelerometer using a decision-tree algorithm and the Sadeh algorithm in 1737 preschoolers (4.4 ± 0.6 years) from 30 countries. Concurrent validity was examined using correlation analysis (duration, timing, and quality), paired t test or the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Bland-Altman plot (duration, timing), and analysis of sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy (variability). Test-retest variability was examined for sleep and family practice variables in a subsample of 163 participants (4.3 ± 0.6 years) from eight countries. Results: Questionnaire measures of sleep timing and duration were correlated with the accelerometer measures (r = 0.43-0.75; p < .001). Although statistically significant mean differences were observed between questionnaire and accelerometer measures of sleep timing and duration variables, the difference in nighttime sleep duration had a small effect size (−14 min/d; Cohen's d = −0.2). The questionnaire was less able to provide adequate measurement for sleep quality and variability. High levels of reliability were observed for sleep (ICC = 0.63-0.83; Kappa = 0.53-0.62) and family practice (ICC = 0.81-0.94; Kappa = 0.73-0.86) variables. Conclusion: The SUNRISE questionnaire appears reliable in assessing preschooler sleep characteristics and related family practices, particularly in disadvantaged settings. It could be used in global surveillance of nighttime sleep duration and in studies examining associations of sleep timing and duration with health indicators in preschoolers.