Effectiveness of miniscrew assisted rapid palatal expansion using cone beam computed tomography: A systematic review and meta-analysis
3
Issued Date
2022-05-01
Resource Type
ISSN
22347518
eISSN
2005372X
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85130833287
Journal Title
Korean Journal of Orthodontics
Volume
52
Issue
3
Start Page
182
End Page
200
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Korean Journal of Orthodontics Vol.52 No.3 (2022) , 182-200
Suggested Citation
Siddhisaributr P., Khlongwanitchakul K., Anuwongnukroh N., Manopatanakul S., Viwattanatipa N. Effectiveness of miniscrew assisted rapid palatal expansion using cone beam computed tomography: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Korean Journal of Orthodontics Vol.52 No.3 (2022) , 182-200. 200. doi:10.4041/kjod21.256 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/84446
Title
Effectiveness of miniscrew assisted rapid palatal expansion using cone beam computed tomography: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Author's Affiliation
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
Objective: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of miniscrew assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) treatment in late adolescents and adult patients using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: Literature search was conducted in five electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library) based on the PICOS keyword design focusing on MARPE. Out of the 18 CBCT screened outcomes, only nine parameters were sufficient for the quantitative meta-analysis. The parameters were classified into three main groups: 1) skeletal changes, 2) alveolar change, and 3) dental changes. Heterogeneity test, estimation of pooled means, publication bias, sensitivity analysis and risk of bias assessment were also performed. Results: Upon database searching, only 14 full-text articles were qualified from the 364 obtained results. Heterogeneity test indicated the use of the random-effects model. The pooled mean estimate were as follows: 1) Skeletal expansion: zygomatic width, 2.39 mm; nasal width, 2.68 mm; jugular width, 3.12 mm; and midpalatal suture at the posterior nasal spine and anterior nasal spine, 3.34 mm and 4.56 mm, respectively; 2) Alveolar molar width expansion, 4.80 mm; and 3) Dental expansion: inter-canine width, 3.96 mm; inter-premolar width, 4.99 mm and inter-molar width, 5.99 mm. The percentage of expansion demonstrated a skeletal expansion (PNS) of 55.76%, alveolar molar width expansion of 24.37% and dental expansion of 19.87%. Conclusions: In the coronal view, the skeletal and dental expansion created by MARPE was of the pyramidal pattern. MARPE could successfully expand the constricted maxilla in late adolescents and adult patients.