Factors Associated with Geriatric Depression in Rural Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Community Survey
6
Issued Date
2022-08-01
Resource Type
ISSN
01252208
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85136223201
Journal Title
Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand
Volume
105
Issue
8
Start Page
683
End Page
689
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand Vol.105 No.8 (2022) , 683-689
Suggested Citation
Samadarshi S.C.A., Bhatta J., Vallibhakara S.A.O., Dulal T.P., Khaing W. Factors Associated with Geriatric Depression in Rural Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Community Survey. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand Vol.105 No.8 (2022) , 683-689. 689. doi:10.35755/jmedassocthai.2022.08.13474 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/85654
Title
Factors Associated with Geriatric Depression in Rural Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Community Survey
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
Objective: To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with depression among the geriatric population in rural Nepal. Materials and Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study design was conducted in Thabang Rural Municipality of Rolpa District. A total of 405 elderly persons above the age of 60 years were interviewed. The respondents were administered through the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) and sociodemographic questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the factors associated with geriatric depression. Results: The prevalence of depression was found to be 68.04%. Sociodemographic characteristics such as age (OR 2.25; 95% CI 1.27 to 3.98, p<0.005), gender (OR 2.60; 95% CI 1.27 to 3.98, p<0.005), presence of chronic disease (OR 2.79; 95% CI 1.64 to 4.76, p<0.001), income sufficiency (OR 2.81; 95% CI 1.69 to 4.68, p<0.001), and health service access (OR 4.72; 95% CI 2.75 to 8.11, p<0.001) were significantly associated with geriatric depression. Conclusion: The present study suggests that as depression is a significant issue amongst the elderly, standard routine health screening activities should be conducted. The study suggests stakeholders to design strategies that encourage healthy aging in Nepal.