10 Steps to Improve Sepsis Care in Low-Resource Settings
6
Issued Date
2026-04-01
Resource Type
eISSN
15300293
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-105035119383
Pubmed ID
41860319
Journal Title
Critical Care Medicine
Volume
54
Issue
4
Start Page
939
End Page
949
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Critical Care Medicine Vol.54 No.4 (2026) , 939-949
Suggested Citation
Kortz T.B., Hidalgo J.L., Akech S.O., Myatra S.N., Maves R.C., Perez-Fernandez J., Acharya S.P., Coopersmith C.M., Jacob S.T., Johnston C., Kissoon N., Machado F.R., Molyneux E., Morrow B.M., Pérez Cornejo M.S., Permpikul C., Piyavechviratana K., Rhodes A., Ulisubisya M.M., Kumar V.K., Patel H., Woznica D., Nadkarni V.M. 10 Steps to Improve Sepsis Care in Low-Resource Settings. Critical Care Medicine Vol.54 No.4 (2026) , 939-949. 949. doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000007090 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/116162
Title
10 Steps to Improve Sepsis Care in Low-Resource Settings
Author(s)
Kortz T.B.
Hidalgo J.L.
Akech S.O.
Myatra S.N.
Maves R.C.
Perez-Fernandez J.
Acharya S.P.
Coopersmith C.M.
Jacob S.T.
Johnston C.
Kissoon N.
Machado F.R.
Molyneux E.
Morrow B.M.
Pérez Cornejo M.S.
Permpikul C.
Piyavechviratana K.
Rhodes A.
Ulisubisya M.M.
Kumar V.K.
Patel H.
Woznica D.
Nadkarni V.M.
Hidalgo J.L.
Akech S.O.
Myatra S.N.
Maves R.C.
Perez-Fernandez J.
Acharya S.P.
Coopersmith C.M.
Jacob S.T.
Johnston C.
Kissoon N.
Machado F.R.
Molyneux E.
Morrow B.M.
Pérez Cornejo M.S.
Permpikul C.
Piyavechviratana K.
Rhodes A.
Ulisubisya M.M.
Kumar V.K.
Patel H.
Woznica D.
Nadkarni V.M.
Author's Affiliation
Universidade de São Paulo
University of California, San Francisco
UCSF School of Medicine
University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
University of Cape Town
Universidade Federal de São Paulo
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
Siriraj Hospital
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Tata Memorial Hospital
BC Children's Hospital
Kenya Medical Research Institute
St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Kamuzu University of Health Sciences
Emory Healthcare
Phramongkutklao College of Medicine
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital
Society of Critical Care Medicine
Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute
Belize Healthcare Partners Limited
Baptist Hospital of Miami
State General Hospital
University of California, San Francisco
UCSF School of Medicine
University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
University of Cape Town
Universidade Federal de São Paulo
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
Siriraj Hospital
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Tata Memorial Hospital
BC Children's Hospital
Kenya Medical Research Institute
St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Kamuzu University of Health Sciences
Emory Healthcare
Phramongkutklao College of Medicine
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital
Society of Critical Care Medicine
Muhimbili Orthopaedic Institute
Belize Healthcare Partners Limited
Baptist Hospital of Miami
State General Hospital
Corresponding Author(s)
Other Contributor(s)
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To develop a practical consensus-based framework for 10 steps to improve sepsis care in low-resource settings (LRSs), aligned with the sepsis chain of survival and informed by global expertise. DATA SOURCES: We reviewed peer-reviewed literature on sepsis epidemiology, prevention, recognition, and management in LRS; international guidelines, including the Surviving Sepsis Campaign; and prior "10-step" consensus frameworks for resuscitation and emergency care. STUDY SELECTION: A Task Force representing adult and pediatric sepsis care, emergency care, critical care, infectious diseases, public health, and implementation science identified key domains from the above data sources. DATA EXTRACTION: With guidance from methodologists and implementation science experts, we utilized an iterative, consensus-based process-literature review, Delphi survey, Utstein-style conference, stakeholder input, and public comment-to first define and then refine steps and implementation strategies. DATA SYNTHESIS: The process resulted in 10 nonsequential, actionable steps covering governance and commodities, provider and caregiver education, community and facility prevention, early recognition and rapid response, timely guideline-based interventions, structured post-sepsis care, data systems, quality improvement, a culture of excellence and respect, and holistic well-being of patients, caregivers, and providers. Each step includes a rationale and potential implementation strategies adaptable to local resources and needs. Collectively, the ten steps emphasize integration across the continuum of care, equitable access to essential interventions, and the role of emerging technologies to prevent, recognize, monitor, and follow-up sepsis. CONCLUSIONS: The 10 steps provide a consensus-driven roadmap for health leaders, clinicians, and policymakers to improve sepsis care, strengthen the sepsis chain of survival, reduce preventable morbidity and mortality, and address global inequities in sepsis outcomes.
