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Item Metadata only Position for the Formulation of the Principle of Ultimum Remedium in the Criminal Law Codes in Various Countries(2024-09-22) Adhari A.; Pujiyono P.; Shidarta S.; Widyawati A.; Suryani L.S.; Adhari A.; Mahidol UniversityThis article provides a comprehensive analysis of a fundamental and universal principle in criminal law: the principle of ultimum remedium. This principle advocates for the use of criminal sanctions as a last resort, to be employed only when all... other avenues have been exhausted. The primary focus of this study is to examine how the principle of ultimum remedium is articulated within the criminal codes of various countries. The countries selected for this analysis—Germany, Slovenia, CroatiaPublication Open Access “Wellness” an Introduction to Concepts and Principles(2023) Supa Pengpid, such as the Wellness Centre, the Wellness Business, the Wellness Economy. This paper aims to explain the definition, concepts and principles of “wellness” so that readers can recognize terms and engage further in a deeper detail.Item Metadata only Attitudes towards FCTC Article 5.3 among tobacco control stakeholders in Thailand and their relationship with awareness of tobacco industry tactics(2024-11-27) Patanavanich R.; Punkrajang P.; Ingkasereepitak J.; Phaenthong W.; Yimnual C.; Katithamanit S.; Wichakpan P.; Patanavanich R.; Mahidol UniversityBackground Article 5.3 of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) was developed to protect public health policies from tobacco industry interference. The guiding principles of Article 5.3 emphasise a fundamental conflict between... the tobacco industry's interests and public health interests (principle 1) and recommend that the government be accountable and transparent (principle 2), demand accountability and transparency from the industry (principle 3), and refrain from providingPublication Metadata only The relationship between good governance principles and organizational justice: a case study of bangkok government officials(2018-01-01) Sukhumpong Channuwong; Mahidol University© 2018 by De La Salle University. Modern organizations focus on improving organizations’ strategies to be relevant to good governance principles in order to create organizational justice, which is considered as one of the most important factors... to increase harmony, unity, loyalty, employee satisfaction, employee commitment, and job satisfaction. This paper investigates a relationship between good governance principles and organizational justice. The study uses the quantitative approachPublication Metadata only Proteomics of human body fluids: Principles, methods, and applications(2007-01-01) Visith Thongboonkerd; Mahidol Universityprevention of diseases. In Proteomics of Human Body Fluids: Principles, Methods, and Applications, top experts provide the premier collection of proteomics applications designed to analyze various human body fluids. Beginning with basic principles... and strategies then exploring methodologies, recent findings, and clinical applications, this authoritative volume covers its subject in great detail from many angles. Comprehensive and extensive, Proteomics of Human Body Fluids: Principles, MethodsPublication Metadata only Medical research ethics in Thailand: What should be the most appropriate approach? An analysis based on Western ethical principles(2004-10-01) Panuwat Lertsithichai; Mahidol UniversityAn approach to the ethical consideration of medical research in Thailand is presented in terms of Western principles. It is argued that at the present time the principle of therapeutic beneficence is to be considered a priority over respectPublication Metadata only Citizen's preferences regarding principles to guide health-care allocation decisions in Thailand(2008-01-01) Vijj Kasemsup; Jon C. Schommer; Richard R. Cline; Ronald S. Hadsall; Mahidol University; University of Minnesota Twin CitiesObjectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which five principles of rationing (lottery, rule of rescue, health maximization, fair innings, and choicism) were preferred by a sample of Thai citizens for selecting patients... care including: 1) lottery principle; 2) rule of rescue; 3) health maximization; 4) fair innings; and 5) choicism. Conclusions: The extent to which the criteria were applied depended on the specific situation placed before the decision-maker. "ChoicismPublication Metadata only A Strategic Response to the Water Crises: Examining the Application of Integrated Water Resource Management in Afghanistan(2008-12) Yamin, Najibullah; Kanchana Nakhapakorn; Kampanad Bhaktikul; กัมปนาท ภักดีกุล; กาญจนา นาคะภากร; Mahidol University. Faculty of Environment and Resource Studiesin the Ministry of Energy and Water of Afghanistan were conducted. Two objectives: examining the application of IWRM in Afghanistan and identification of IWRM principles significance with two questions as: Is the concept of IWRM applicable in Afghanistan and what... is the significance of IWRM principles to sustainable water resource management were formulated. This paper only covered first objective of the study. Study results indicated that IWRM concept is applicable and can be a response to the water resources managerialPublication Metadata only THE APPLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATIVE PRINCIPLES BY THE THAI COOPERATIVE ENTERPRISES: THE EXPERIENCES AND THE FUTURE IMPROVEMENT(2021-04-01) Kultida Singsee; Chokchai Suttawet; Universität Bielefeld; Mahidol UniversityThe purpose of the study was to establish to what extent Thai co-operatives are conforming to the seven International Co-operative Principles. Information was collected through mixed method research, gathering both qualitative and quantitative data... revealed that Thai co-operatives were in compliance with all seven principles to a reasonably high standard in the following order of statistical significance: 2nd (highest), 7th, 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th (lowest). From these findings, it is recommendedPublication Metadata only First principles and MD simulation study of the interaction of functionalized carbon nanotubes with water molecules(2007-12-01) Chatchawal Wongchoosuk; Sriprajak Krongsuk; Teerakiat Kerdcharoen; Mahidol University; Khon Kaen UniversityThe interactions between various single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and water molecules have been studied using first principles calculations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The SWNTs were modeled by varying the diameter ranging from... of model tubes is rather similar. Water molecules prefer to occupy around the tip of carbon nanotubes than other parts. The hydrophilic behavior of functionalized SWNT is improved over the pristine tube as described by the first principles results. © 2007