Publication: Cyclic β-tetra- and pentapeptides: Synthesis through on-resin cyclization and conformational studies by X-ray, NMR and CD spectroscopy and theoretical calculations
Issued Date
2005-10-21
Resource Type
ISSN
09476539
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-27344439842
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Mahidol University
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SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Chemistry - A European Journal. Vol.11, No.21 (2005), 6145-6158
Suggested Citation
Frank Büttner, Anna S. Norgren, Suode Zhang, Samran Prabpai, Palangpon Kongsaeree, Per I. Arvidsson Cyclic β-tetra- and pentapeptides: Synthesis through on-resin cyclization and conformational studies by X-ray, NMR and CD spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. Chemistry - A European Journal. Vol.11, No.21 (2005), 6145-6158. doi:10.1002/chem.200500249 Retrieved from: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/16428
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Title
Cyclic β-tetra- and pentapeptides: Synthesis through on-resin cyclization and conformational studies by X-ray, NMR and CD spectroscopy and theoretical calculations
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Abstract
The solution-phase synthesis of the simplest cyclic β-tetrapeptide, cyclo(β-Ala)4(4), as well as the solid-phase syntheses through side chain anchoring and on-resin cyclization of the cyclic β3- tetrapeptide cyclo(-β3hPheβ33hLeu- β3hLys-β3hGln-) (14) and the first cyclic β3-pentapeptide cyclo(-β3hVal- β3hPhe-β3hLeu-β3hLys- β3hLys-) (19) are reported. Extensive computational as well as spectroscopic studies, including X-ray and NMR spectroscopy, were undertaken to determine the preferred conformations of these unnatural oligomers in solution and in the solid state. cyclo(β-Ala)4(4) with no chiral side chains is shown to exist as a mixture of rapidly interchanging conformers in solution, whereas inclusion of chiral side chains in the cyclo- β3-tetrapeptide causes stabilization of one dominating conformer. The cyclic β3-pentapeptide on the other hand shows larger conformational freedom. The X-ray structure of achiral cyclo(β-Ala)4(4) displays a Ci-symmetrical 16-membered ring with adjacent C=O and N-H atoms pointing pair wise up and down with respect to the ring plane. CD spectroscopic examinations of all cyclic β-peptides were undertaken and revealed results valuable as starting point for further structural investigations of these entities. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
